From age 6 to 11, which developmental theme is most commonly associated with this period?

From age 6 to 11, which developmental theme is most commonly associated with this period?

• A. Trust vs Mistrust
• B. Autonomy vs Shame
• C. Industry vs Inferiority
• D. Identity vs Role Confusion

Answer: (C)

During school-age years, the main challenge is building industry through mastering skills and tasks. Children learn to read, write, solve problems, and work with others, and their sense of competence grows when they receive encouragement and meaningful feedback for their efforts. When they experience success and support, they develop confidence in their abilities and a motivation to tackle new challenges. Conversely, repeated difficulties without guidance or harsh, unhelpful criticism can lead to feelings of inferiority, making them doubt their capabilities. This emphasis on achievement and competence fits the 6 to 11 age range, while the other stages align with earlier childhood or adolescence. So this period is best described by industry versus inferiority.

During school-age years, the main challenge is building industry through mastering skills and tasks. Children learn to read, write, solve problems, and work with others, and their sense of competence grows when they receive encouragement and meaningful feedback for their efforts. When they experience success and support, they develop confidence in their abilities and a motivation to tackle new challenges. Conversely, repeated difficulties without guidance or harsh, unhelpful criticism can lead to feelings of inferiority, making them doubt their capabilities. This emphasis on achievement and competence fits the 6 to 11 age range, while the other stages align with earlier childhood or adolescence. So this period is best described by industry versus inferiority.