Metalinguistic knowledge means the ability to discuss language.

Metalinguistic knowledge means the ability to discuss language.

• A. Describe grammar only
• B. Discuss and think about language
• C. Translate languages
• D. Speak multiple languages

Answer: (B)

Metalinguistic knowledge is the ability to think about language itself and discuss how language works. Because it involves reflecting on language form, rules, and use, the option that describes discussing and thinking about language best captures this idea. Describing grammar alone is too narrow, since metalinguistic knowledge covers more than just rules. Translating languages is about converting meaning between languages, not about language as an object of analysis. Speaking multiple languages reflects proficiency, not necessarily reflection on language structure. For example, noticing that English questions often move the auxiliary and explaining why demonstrates metalinguistic awareness.

Metalinguistic knowledge is the ability to think about language itself and discuss how language works. Because it involves reflecting on language form, rules, and use, the option that describes discussing and thinking about language best captures this idea. Describing grammar alone is too narrow, since metalinguistic knowledge covers more than just rules. Translating languages is about converting meaning between languages, not about language as an object of analysis. Speaking multiple languages reflects proficiency, not necessarily reflection on language structure. For example, noticing that English questions often move the auxiliary and explaining why demonstrates metalinguistic awareness.